Dell Precision 3640 Tower upgrades

Released 2020 · end of life

CPU is socketed (LGA 1200) but the upgrade path ends at Comet Lake — no Rocket Lake or later support. Memory is fully socketed (no soldered RAM). Note the third expansion slot is legacy PCI, not PCIe, and the GPU slot supplies only 75 W of slot power. Optional front SD-card reader exists on some SKUs only. A 3rd M.2 requires the proprietary Dell Ultra-Speed Drive interposer card.

Slot map
CPU · LGA1200max 125 W4 × DIMM · DDR4up to 128 GB totalM.2 2280 NVMe slots (PCIe Gen3,1 also SATA)2 × SSD M.2 2280 (NVMe / SATA) ·up to 2 TB2.5" SATA drive bays (7 mmheight)4 × HDD / SSD 2.5" (SATA) ·max 7 mm thick · up to 2 TB3.5" SATA drive bays3 × HDD / SSD 3.5" (SATA) · up to 8 TB
Schematic of the upgradeable slots (not to scale). Check the owner's manual for their exact positions.

4× DDR4 UDIMM slots (ECC or non-ECC) 4 × DDR4 DIMM · up to 128 GB total · 2933 MT/s

Unbuffered UDIMM only; RDIMM/LRDIMM will not work. 2933 MHz needs i7/i9/Xeon W-1200P, else RAM runs at 2666. ECC works only with Xeon W-1200 (and i3-10100); i5/i7/i9 are non-ECC only. Install 2 or 4 sticks for dual channel. No XMP/OC on W480.

$/GB Price Capacity Product Condition Store Link
$2.75 $21.99 8 GB Micron 8GB DDR4-2400 UDIMM DDR4-2400 DIMM Used eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$4.81 $77.00 2 × 8 GB Corsair Vengeance LPX 16GB Kit (2 × 8GB) DDR4-3200 CL16 runs at 2933 MT/s DDR4-3200 CL16 DIMM Used eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$5.31 $170.00 2 × 16 GB Corsair Vengeance LPX 32GB Kit (2 × 16GB) DDR4-3200 CL16 runs at 2933 MT/s DDR4-3200 CL16 DIMM Used eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$5.86 $375.00 2 × 32 GB Crucial 64GB Kit (2 × 32GB) DDR4‑3200 SO‑DIMM (260‑pin) runs at 2933 MT/s DDR4-3200 CL22 DIMM Used eBay US +1 View deal Amazon Price alert
$6.12 $195.99 2 × 16 GB Corsair Vengeance LPX 32GB Kit (2 × 16GB) DDR4-3200 CL16 runs at 2933 MT/s DDR4-3200 CL16 DIMM New eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$6.72 $430.00 2 × 32 GB Crucial 64GB Kit (2 × 32GB) DDR4‑3200 SO‑DIMM (260‑pin) runs at 2933 MT/s DDR4-3200 CL22 DIMM New eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$6.87 $109.99 2 × 8 GB Corsair Vengeance LPX 16GB Kit (2 × 8GB) DDR4-3200 CL16 runs at 2933 MT/s DDR4-3200 CL16 DIMM New eBay US +1 View deal Amazon Price alert
$7.81 $500.00 2 × 32 GB G.Skill Ripjaws V 64GB Kit (2 × 32GB) DDR4-3600 CL18 runs at 2933 MT/s DDR4-3600 CL18 DIMM New eBay US +1 View deal Amazon Price alert
$8.75 $560.00 2 × 32 GB Crucial Pro 64GB Kit (2 × 32GB) DDR4‑3200 UDIMM runs at 2933 MT/s DDR4-3200 CL22 DIMM New eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$9.14 $584.95 2 × 32 GB Crucial Pro 64GB Kit (2 × 32GB) DDR4‑3200 UDIMM runs at 2933 MT/s DDR4-3200 CL22 DIMM Used eBay US +1 View deal Amazon Price alert

All compatible memory with filters → · Compare prices: DDR4 desktop RAM (DIMM)

M.2 2280 NVMe slots (PCIe Gen3, 1 also SATA) 2 × SSD M.2 2280 (NVMe / SATA) · up to 2 TB

2280 only (no 2242/2260/22110 without an adapter); only one slot also accepts SATA M.2. Slots are PCIe 3.0, so Gen4/Gen5 drives work but cap near 3.5 GB/s. A 3rd M.2 needs the rare proprietary Dell Ultra-Speed Drive interposer (occupies an expansion slot). 2 TB is Dell's validated factory size, not a hard limit. The M.2 2230 E-key slot is Wi-Fi only.

$/TB Price Capacity Product Condition Store Link
$97.56 $49.95 512 GB SC401 512GB M.2 2280 SATA SSD M.2 2280 SSD · SATA Used eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$101.52 $25.99 256 GB Samsung PM981a 256GB M.2 2280 NVMe SSD (Lenovo FRU) M.2 2280 SSD · NVMe Used eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$103.50 $52.99 512 GB PM981A 512GB M.2 2280 NVMe SSD (Lenovo FRU 00UP735) M.2 2280 SSD · NVMe Used eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$107.40 $54.99 512 GB SC401 512GB M.2 2280 SATA SSD M.2 2280 SSD · SATA Refurbished eBay US View deal Amazon Price alert
$107.40 $54.99 512 GB XG7 512GB M.2 2280 NVMe Gen4 SSD (Lenovo) M.2 2280 SSD · NVMe Gen4 Used eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$109.99 $109.99 1 TB Crucial P3 1TB M.2 2280 NVMe (Gen3) M.2 2280 SSD · NVMe Gen3 Used eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$110.00 $219.99 2 TB Crucial P3 Plus 2TB M.2 2280 NVMe M.2 2280 SSD · NVMe Gen4 Used eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$119.50 $239.00 2 TB Crucial P3 Plus 2TB M.2 2280 NVMe M.2 2280 SSD · NVMe Gen4 Refurbished eBay US +1 View deal Amazon Price alert
$119.97 $119.97 1 TB Samsung 970 EVO Plus 1TB M.2 2280 NVMe M.2 2280 SSD · NVMe Gen3 Used eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$120.00 $239.99 2 TB Crucial P3 Plus 2TB M.2 2280 NVMe M.2 2280 SSD · NVMe Gen4 New eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert

All compatible storage with filters → · Compare prices: NVMe M.2 2280 SSD

2.5" SATA drive bays (7 mm height) 4 × HDD / SSD 2.5" (SATA) · max 7 mm thick · up to 2 TB

Up to 4× 2.5" bays (or combinations with 3.5" bays), SATA 6 Gbps AHCI. Carriers fit 7 mm z-height drives only; 9.5/15 mm drives won't fit. Dell brackets/cables may be missing on some builds — check part numbers before buying bare drives. 2 TB is a validated factory ceiling, not a hard limit.

$/TB Price Capacity Product Condition Store Link
$16.60 $8.30 500 GB HGST Travelstar Z7K500 500GB 2.5" 7200 RPM HDD (7 mm) 2.5" HDD · SATA · 7200 rpm · 7 mm Used eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$19.72 $9.86 500 GB Seagate Laptop Thin 500GB 2.5" 7200 RPM HDD (7 mm) 2.5" HDD · SATA · 7200 rpm · 7 mm Used eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$20.00 $10.00 500 GB Toshiba 500GB 2.5" 5400 RPM HDD (7 mm) 2.5" HDD · SATA · 5400 rpm · 7 mm Used eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$24.00 $24.00 1 TB MQ04ABF100 1 TB 2.5" HDD · SATA · 5400 rpm · 7 mm Used eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$35.90 $17.95 500 GB Seagate Laptop Thin 500GB 2.5" 7200 RPM HDD (7 mm) 2.5" HDD · SATA · 7200 rpm · 7 mm Refurbished eBay US View deal Amazon Price alert
$37.00 $18.50 500 GB WD Blue 500GB 2.5" 5400 RPM HDD (7 mm) 2.5" HDD · SATA · 5400 rpm · 7 mm Used eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$39.99 $39.99 1 TB FireCuda Gaming SSHD 1 TB (hybrid HDD) 2.5" HDD · SATA · 5400 rpm · 7 mm Used eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$41.00 $82.00 2 TB Seagate BarraCuda 2TB 2.5" 5400 RPM HDD 2.5" HDD · SATA · 5400 rpm · SMR · 7 mm Used eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$48.00 $95.99 2 TB WD Blue Mobile 2 TB (WD20SPZX) 2.5" HDD · SATA · 5400 rpm · 7 mm Used eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$53.00 $53.00 1 TB MQ04ABF100 1 TB 2.5" HDD · SATA · 5400 rpm · 7 mm New eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert

All compatible storage with filters → · Compare prices: 2.5" SATA SSD, 2.5" laptop hard drive

3.5" SATA drive bays 3 × HDD / SSD 3.5" (SATA) · up to 8 TB

Up to 3× 3.5" SATA 6 Gbps bays (mixed configurations with 2.5" bays supported). Dell's validated ceiling is 8 TB (Enterprise-class 3.5"); larger aftermarket drives generally work but are unvalidated. Dell brackets/cables may need to be sourced separately.

$/TB Price Capacity Product Condition Store Link
$7.50 $59.99 8 TB Seagate BarraCuda 8TB 3.5" HDD 3.5" HDD · SATA · 5400 rpm · SMR Used eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$14.00 $14.00 1 TB WD Blue Desktop 1 TB 3.5" SATA HDD 3.5" HDD · SATA · 7200 rpm Used eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$18.00 $18.00 1 TB BarraCuda 1 TB 3.5" HDD · SATA · 7200 rpm Used eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$28.27 $226.19 8 TB Seagate IronWolf 8TB 3.5" NAS HDD 3.5" HDD · SATA · 7200 rpm Used eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$34.38 $275.00 8 TB WD Red Pro 8TB NAS HDD 3.5" HDD · SATA · 7200 rpm Used eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$37.50 $299.99 8 TB WD Red Plus 8TB 3.5" NAS HDD 3.5" HDD · SATA · 5640 rpm New eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$37.50 $299.99 8 TB Seagate IronWolf 8TB 3.5" NAS HDD 3.5" HDD · SATA · 7200 rpm New eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert
$38.00 $151.99 4 TB WD Black 4TB Performance Desktop SATA HDD 3.5" HDD · SATA Used eBay US View deal Amazon Price alert
$39.37 $314.99 8 TB Seagate IronWolf Pro 8TB NAS HDD 3.5" HDD · SATA · 7200 rpm Refurbished eBay US View deal Amazon Price alert
$40.00 $40.00 1 TB WD Red NAS 1 TB 3.5" SATA HDD (CMR) 3.5" HDD · SATA Used eBay US +2 View deal Amazon Price alert

All compatible storage with filters → · Compare prices: 3.5" hard drive

LGA 1200 socket (Comet Lake / Xeon W-1200) LGA1200 · Xeon E-2300, Xeon E-2300 · max 125 W

10th Gen Comet Lake (Core i3/i5/i7/i9) and Xeon W-1250/W-1270/W-1290 (P = 125 W) only; 11th Gen is unsupported. Max TDP 125 W: upgrading a 65 W build to a K/P CPU needs Dell's higher-performance heatsink and a check of the 300/460/750 W PSU. K-series CPUs cannot overclock on W480. Xeon W-1200 enables ECC memory support.

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